The Difference between Taught Master's and Research Master's Programs

When it comes to pursuing an advanced degree, there are two primary options students can choose from - a taught master's program and a research master's program. Both programs offer unique advantages and it is important for students to understand what each one entails to make an informed decision.

Taught Master's (MA/MSc)

A taught master's program, also known as a MA/MSc program, involves a structured curriculum that emphasizes coursework and exams. The curriculum is designed to build upon the knowledge and skills the students gained during their undergraduate degree. The coursework is typically spread across different subjects and may include lectures, seminars, and workshops. The aim of a taught master's program is to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of their chosen subject area.

Assessments are generally via examinations and coursework, which includes essays, reports, and presentations. Typically, taught master's programs can be completed in one year full-time or two years part-time.

Research Master's (MRes/MPhil)

A research master's program, also known as a MRes/MPhil program, is focused on research and is often geared towards students who want to pursue a Ph.D. or who are interested in research-based careers. The program is designed to give students the opportunity to develop their research skills and produce original research which adds to the existing body of knowledge within their field.

Research master's programs allow students to explore a specific area of research in-depth and produce a substantial research project, usually in the form of a dissertation. The dissertation will be an original piece of research, involving innovative research methods or the further development of established methods. Students are encouraged to work independently and are supported by a supervisor. The aim of a research master's program is to develop research skills and expertise within a subject area. The length of a research master's program varies but is usually between one and three years.

The Differences

The main difference between a taught master's program and a research master's program is that the former emphasizes coursework and examinations while the latter focuses on research. Taught master's programs are designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of a subject area, while research master's programs encourage students to specialize in a particular area of research and develop research skills.

Another significant difference is the assessment methods. Taught master's programs are typically assessed via exams and coursework, while research master's programs require students to produce an original research project or dissertation.

Ultimately, the decision to pursue either program depends on the individual's career goals, interests, and strengths. Students who wish to pursue a research-based career or a Ph.D. program should consider a research master's program, while students who want to expand their knowledge or enhance their skills should opt for a taught master's program.

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